See Ren on Wiktionary
{
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{
"word": "Renaissance"
}
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{
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"derived": [
{
"word": "Ren fair"
},
{
"word": "Ren faire"
},
{
"word": "Ren fest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of Renaissance."
],
"id": "en-Ren-en-name-5I9~iTsm",
"links": [
[
"Renaissance",
"Renaissance#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, in combination) Clipping of Renaissance."
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"alt-of",
"clipping",
"in-compounds",
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"3": "renne",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Ren n",
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{
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{
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"name": "Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"Places"
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"a hamlet in Gemert-Bakel, North Brabant, Netherlands"
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[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
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[
"Gemert-Bakel",
"Gemert-Bakel#English"
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[
"North Brabant",
"North Brabant#English"
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[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
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],
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"neuter"
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}
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{
"ipa": "/rɛn/"
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{
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{
"homophone": "ren"
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"args": {
"1": "de",
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"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ren"
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"expansion": "Swedish ren",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Danish ren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rein"
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"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rein",
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{
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"1": "de",
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrainaz",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
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"4": "*ḱer-",
"5": "head, top; horn"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reindeer"
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"expansion": "English reindeer",
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],
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{
"form": "Rens",
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"genitive"
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{
"form": "Renes",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "Rens",
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"genitive",
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{
"form": "Renes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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{
"form": "Rene",
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"definite",
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},
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"form": "Rens",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Renen",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
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"form": "Ren",
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},
{
"form": "Rene",
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"accusative",
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{
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
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"id": "en-Ren-de-noun-boTO84Na",
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[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
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],
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{
"word": "Rentier"
}
],
"tags": [
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"strong"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ʁeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/",
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"rare"
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},
{
"audio": "De-Ren.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-eːn"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
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{
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"2": "la",
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rēn",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"dative",
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{
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{
"form": "Renes",
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"expansion": "Ren m (strong, genitive Rens, plural Renes)",
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"args": {
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "de:Cervids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-Ren-de-noun-HfH8w8ta",
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[
"medicine",
"medicine"
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[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, technical) kidney"
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{
"word": "Niere"
}
],
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"masculine",
"strong"
],
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"engineering",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"technical"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ʁeːn/"
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{
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],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Ren",
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{
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[
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}
],
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{
"word": "Bas Ren"
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{
"word": "Naut Ren"
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],
"glosses": [
"Rhine (a river in Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Ren-oc-name-VF1DjQMd",
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[
"Rhine",
"Rhine#English"
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[
"river",
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}
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"word": "Ren"
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{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "Rhein"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from German Rhein",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle High German",
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, flow, run”)",
"name": "der"
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],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Renu",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renie",
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"singular",
"vocative"
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}
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"hyphenation": [
"Ren"
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"lang": "Polish",
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "place",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
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"Rivers",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"Rivers",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rivers in Germany",
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"Rivers",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rivers in Liechtenstein",
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"Rivers",
"Places"
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rivers in Switzerland",
"orig": "pl:Rivers in Switzerland",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rivers in the Netherlands",
"orig": "pl:Rivers in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "reński"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rhine (a river in Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, France, Germany and the Netherlands)"
],
"id": "en-Ren-pl-name-2DhV0BXg",
"links": [
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria#English"
],
[
"Liechtenstein",
"Liechtenstein#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pre-Celtic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "ren"
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Ren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ren",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "tr:Rivers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ren geyiği"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rhine (European river)"
],
"id": "en-Ren-tr-name-x0AiKUX4",
"links": [
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "renne",
"t": "coop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch renne (“coop”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as Ren in the 16th century. Potentially derived from Middle Dutch renne (“coop”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Ren n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ren"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛn/1 syllable",
"nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"a hamlet in Gemert-Bakel, North Brabant, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Gemert-Bakel",
"Gemert-Bakel#English"
],
[
"North Brabant",
"North Brabant#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-ren.ogg/Nl-ren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Nl-ren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "ren"
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ren fair"
},
{
"word": "Ren faire"
},
{
"word": "Ren fest"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ren",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Renaissance"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English informal terms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of Renaissance."
],
"links": [
[
"Renaissance",
"Renaissance#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, in combination) Clipping of Renaissance."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"in-compounds",
"informal"
]
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Old Norse",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/eːn",
"Rhymes:German/eːn/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:German/ɛn",
"Rhymes:German/ɛn/1 syllable",
"de:Cervids"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "non",
"3": "hreinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ren"
},
"expansion": "Danish ren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rein"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrainaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "*ḱer-",
"5": "head, top; horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“head, top; horn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reindeer"
},
"expansion": "English reindeer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early Modern German reen, ultimately from Old Norse hreinn (compare Swedish ren, Danish ren, Norwegian Nynorsk rein), from Proto-Germanic *hrainaz, most likely from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“head, top; horn”) as in “horned animal”, thus distantly related to Hirsch, Hornisse, Rind as well as Hirn, Horn. The compound Rentier (corresponding to English reindeer) is more commonly used.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Renes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,s:es,e:s"
},
"expansion": "Ren n (strong, genitive Rens or Renes, plural Rene or Rens)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,s:es,e:s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Rentier"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁeːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɛn/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Ren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Ren.ogg/De-Ren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Ren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/eːn",
"Rhymes:German/eːn/1 syllable",
"de:Cervids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rēn",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rens",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Renes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,es"
},
"expansion": "Ren m (strong, genitive Rens, plural Renes)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s,es"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German technical terms",
"de:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, technical) kidney"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Niere"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"technical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁeːn/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Ren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-Ren.ogg/De-Ren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-Ren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːn"
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Ren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "れん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of れん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"れん",
"れん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bas Ren"
},
{
"word": "Naut Ren"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Ren m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Ren m",
"name": "oc-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan proper nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"oc:Rivers"
],
"glosses": [
"Rhine (a river in Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "reński"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Rhein"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Rhein",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "Rēnos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish Rēnos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Reinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Reinos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move, flow, run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, flow, run”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Rhein, from Middle High German, from Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz, from Gaulish Rēnos, from a Pre-Celtic or Proto-Celtic *Reinos; one of a class of river names built from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, flow, run”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Renie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "Ren m inan",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ren"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ren"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish exonyms",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from Gaulish",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛn/1 syllable",
"pl:Places in Austria",
"pl:Places in France",
"pl:Places in Germany",
"pl:Places in Liechtenstein",
"pl:Places in Switzerland",
"pl:Places in the Netherlands",
"pl:Rivers in Austria",
"pl:Rivers in France",
"pl:Rivers in Germany",
"pl:Rivers in Liechtenstein",
"pl:Rivers in Switzerland",
"pl:Rivers in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"Rhine (a river in Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, France, Germany and the Netherlands)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine#English"
],
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland#English"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria#English"
],
[
"Liechtenstein",
"Liechtenstein#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pre-Celtic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"homophone": "ren"
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ren geyiği"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Ren",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ren",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish proper nouns",
"tr:Rivers"
],
"glosses": [
"Rhine (European river)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rhine",
"Rhine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ren meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.